"Mughals" redirects here

"Mughals" redirects here. For other uses, see Mughal (disambiguation).The Mughal Empire
شاهان مغول
Shāhān-e Moġul
↓ 1526–1858 ↓




Flag

Mughal Frontiers 1526–1707
Capital Agra; Fatehpur Sikri; Delhi
Language(s) Persian (initially also Chagatai Turkic; later also Urdu)
Government Absolute monarchy, unitary state
with federal structure
Emperor
- 1526–1530 Babur
- 1530–1539, 1555–1556 Humayun
- 1556–1605 Akbar
- 1605–1627 Jahangir
- 1628–1658 Shah Jahan
- 1658–1707 Aurangzeb
Historical era Early modern
- First Battle of Panipat 21 April 1526
- Battle of Buxar 22 October 1858
Area
- 1700 3,200,000 km2 (1,235,527 sq mi)
Population
- 1700 est. 150,000,000
Density 46.9 /km2 (121.4 /sq mi)
Currency Rupee
Preceded by Succeeded by
Timurid dynasty
Delhi Sultanate
Suri dynasty
Adil Shahi dynasty
Deccan Sultanates
Maratha Empire
Durrani Empire
Hotaki dynasty
Sikh Empire
British Raj
Hyderabad State
Carnatic State
Nawab of Bengal
Nawab of Awadh
Kingdom of Mysore
Bangash Pathans and Rohelas
Rajput states and Jats


Today part of Afghanistan
Bangladesh
India
Pakistan
Population source:[1]


The Mughal Empire (Persian: شاهان مغول‎ Shāhān-e Moġul; Urdu: مغلیہ سلطنت; self-designation: